PostgreSQL源码安装 ./configure出现问题及解决

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PostgreSQL 源码安装时候第一步 ./configure

[root]# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/postgres-9.3.5 –with-perl –with-tcl –with-python –with-openssl –with-pam –without-ldap –with-libxml –with-libxslt –enable-thread-safety –with-wal-blocksize=16 –with-blocksize=16 –enable-dtrace –enable-debug

问题 1：
checking for dtrace… no
configure: error: dtrace not found
解决方法：
yum search dtrace
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.163.com
 * extras: mirrors.163.com
 * updates: mirrors.163.com
=============================================================================================== Matched: dtrace ===============================================================================================
systemtap-sdt-devel.i686 : Static probe support tools
systemtap-sdt-devel.x86_64 : Static probe support tools

找到了，就安装，我是 64 位的，安装第二个
[root@localhost postgresql-9.3.5]# yum install -y systemtap-sdt-devel.x86_64

问题 2：
checking for flags to link embedded Perl… Can’t locate ExtUtils/Embed.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .).
BEGIN failed–compilation aborted.
no
configure: error: could not determine flags for linking embedded Perl.
This probably means that ExtUtils::Embed or ExtUtils::MakeMaker is not
installed.
解决方法：
yum install perl-ExtUtils-Embed -y

问题 3：
configure: error: could not determine flags for linking embedded Perl.
This probably means that ExtUtils::Embed or ExtUtils::MakeMaker is not
installed.
解决方法：
yum install perl-ExtUtils-Embed

问题 4：
configure: error: readline library not found
If you have readline already installed, see config.log for details on the
failure. It is possible the compiler isn’t looking in the proper directory.
Use –without-readline to disable readline support.

解决方法：
yum install readline readline-devel

问题 5：
checking for inflate in -lz… no
configure: error: zlib library not found
If you have zlib already installed, see config.log for details on the
failure. It is possible the compiler isn’t looking in the proper directory.
Use –without-zlib to disable zlib support.
解决方法：
yum install zlib zlib-devel

问题 6：
checking for CRYPTO_new_ex_data in -lcrypto… no
configure: error: library ‘crypto’ is required for OpenSSL
解决方法：
yum install openssl openssl-devel

问题 7：
checking for pam_start in -lpam… no
configure: error: library ‘pam’ is required for PAM
解决方法：
yum install pam pam-devel

问题 8：
checking for xmlSaveToBuffer in -lxml2… no
configure: error: library ‘xml2’ (version >= 2.6.23) is required for XML support
解决方法：
yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel

问题 9：
checking for xsltCleanupGlobals in -lxslt… no
configure: error: library ‘xslt’ is required for XSLT support
解决方法：
yum install libxslt libxslt-devel

问题 10：
configure: error: Tcl shell not found
解决方法：
yum install tcl tcl-devel

问题 11：
checking for ldap.h… no
configure: error: header file is required for LDAP
解决方法：
yum install openldap openldap-devel

问题 12：
checking for Python.h… no
configure: error: header file <Python.h> is required for Python
解决方法：
yum install python python-devel

问题 13：
Error when bootstrapping CMake:
Cannot find appropriate C++ compiler on this system.
Please specify one using environment variable CXX.
See cmake_bootstrap.log for compilers attempted.
解决方法：
yum install gcc-c++

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