CentOS 下 yum 安装 Nginx 平滑切换安装到 Tengine

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据说淘宝的 Tengine 很牛 X，所以我们今天也来玩玩，我们这里是某开放云的 vps，现在已经安装好了 Nginx，现在我们要在 CentOS 下平滑切换到安装 Tengine。

下载 Tengine，解压进入文件夹：

wget http://tengine.taobao.org/download/tengine-2.1.0.tar.gz
tar xvfz tengine-2.1.0.tar.gz
cd tengine-2.1.0

查看一下当前的 nginx 版本：

nginx -V
运行结果如下：
nginx version: nginx/1.6.2
built by gcc 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-4) (GCC)
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: –prefix=/etc/nginx –sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx –conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf –error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log –http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log –pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid –lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock –http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp –http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp –http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp –http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp –http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp –user=nginx –group=nginx –with-http_ssl_module –with-http_realip_module –with-http_addition_module –with-http_sub_module –with-http_dav_module –with-http_flv_module –with-http_mp4_module –with-http_gunzip_module –with-http_gzip_static_module –with-http_random_index_module –with-http_secure_link_module –with-http_stub_status_module –with-http_auth_request_module –with-mail –with-mail_ssl_module –with-file-aio –with-ipv6 –with-http_spdy_module –with-cc-opt=’-O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector –param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m32 -march=i386 -mtune=generic -fasynchronous-unwind-tables’

CentOS 下 yum 安装 Nginx 平滑切换安装到 Tengine

然后我们复制一下下面的编译参数 configure arguments: 开始一直到最后。

开始编译 Tengine，运行代码：

./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-file-aio --with-ipv6 --with-http_spdy_module --with-cc-opt='-O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m32 -march=i386 -mtune=generic -fasynchronous-unwind-tables'

结果错误，如下图所示：

./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found

CentOS 下 yum 安装 Nginx 平滑切换安装到 Tengine

主要是我们系统里面没有 C 语言，现在补上 gcc 编译环境：

yum install gcc

重新运行编译命令，依然报错：

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using –without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using –with-pcre=<path> option.

yum install pcre-devel

再次编译，结果如下图，缺少 openssl：

./configure: error: SSL modules require the OpenSSL library.
You can either do not enable the modules, or install the OpenSSL library
into the system, or build the OpenSSL library statically from the source
with nginx by using –with-openssl=<path> option.

CentOS 下 yum 安装 Nginx 平滑切换安装到 Tengine

yum -y install openssl openssl-devel

再次编译成功，返回：

Configuration summary
+ using system PCRE library
+ using system OpenSSL library
+ md5: using OpenSSL library
+ sha1: using OpenSSL library
+ using system zlib library
+ jemalloc library is disabled
nginx path prefix:“/etc/nginx”
nginx binary file:“/usr/sbin/nginx”
nginx configuration prefix:“/etc/nginx”
nginx configuration file:“/etc/nginx/nginx.conf”
nginx pid file:“/var/run/nginx.pid”
nginx error log file:“/var/log/nginx/error.log”
nginx http access log file:“/var/log/nginx/access.log”
nginx http client request body temporary files:“/var/cache/nginx/client_temp”
nginx dso module path:“/etc/nginx/modules/”
nginx http proxy temporary files:“/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp”
nginx http fastcgi temporary files:“/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp”
nginx http uwsgi temporary files:“/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp”
nginx http scgi temporary files:“/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp”